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How to use the “special” RGB Histogram

November 23, 2009 by Steve Berardi 6 Comments

IMG_0506fA few weeks ago, I explained how to use the histogram to get a better exposure. And although the default histogram will give you a general idea of an image’s exposure, there’s actually a special histogram that’ll tell you a lot more: the RGB histogram.

Here’s how it works:

If you understand the regular histogram, then the RGB histogram is simple: it shows you the histogram of each individual color channel (red, green, and blue).

The bad thing about the regular histogram is that it lumps all these color channels together, making it hard for you to see if you’re underexposing or overexposing a specific color channel. And, on some cameras, I’ve heard that the regular histogram only shows you the green channel. [Read more…] about How to use the “special” RGB Histogram

Filed Under: Landscapes, Tips, Wildflowers, Wildlife Tagged With: blinkies, blue, camera, exposure, green, histogram, proper exposure, red, rgb, shutter speed, Tips, wildflowers

How to check sharpness out on the trail

November 9, 2009 by Steve Berardi 2 Comments

IMG_0476bIn last week’s post, I explained how to use the histogram to check if you exposed a photo properly. Another thing you probably want to know after taking a photo is whether or not it’s sharp.

Well, one way to see if a photo came out sharp enough, is to zoom in as much as possible on the LCD preview.

This won’t show you exactly how sharp the photo is, but it’ll give you a much better idea than just looking at the zoomed out preview (which almost always looks sharp). [Read more…] about How to check sharpness out on the trail

Filed Under: Tips, Wildflowers Tagged With: check sharpness, exposure, field, histogram, image preview, lcd preview, nature photos, photos, quick zoom, sharp, sharpness

How To Get Better Control of Autofocus

October 27, 2009 by Steve Berardi 9 Comments

IMG_0482cSometimes autofocus can be really annoying. For some shots it’ll focus on the right part of your subject, but then the very next shot it may choose to focus on something far and away into the background.

In a previous post, I shared a few ways to avoid problems like this, but I just found a new solution that I like a lot better: back-button autofocusing.

Here’s how it works:

Normally, your camera will auto focus when you press the shutter button halfway, but with back-button autofocusing, you have to press a button on the back of the camera instead, giving you complete control of when autofocus is initiated. [Read more…] about How To Get Better Control of Autofocus

Filed Under: Landscapes, Tips, Wildflowers, Wildlife Tagged With: a i servo mode, ai servo, auto, autofocus, back button, birds, control, focus, focusing, Landscapes, manual focus, nature photography, plane of focus, problems, Tips, wildflowers, Wildlife

How to find subjects for your macro shots

August 12, 2009 by Steve Berardi 4 Comments

(c) iStockPhoto / Johanna Goodyear
(c) iStockPhoto / Johanna Goodyear
One of the things that makes macro photography so interesting is its ability to show us the world as we normally don’t see it: up close and personal.

For this very reason, sometimes it’s hard to find good subjects for macro shots. We just don’t normally look at things up close, and even when we do, it’s hard to see detail with the naked eye.

Sure, you could just pop on your macro lens and look everywhere, but it’s hard to see things through that tiny viewfinder. [Read more…] about How to find subjects for your macro shots

Filed Under: Macro, Tips Tagged With: close, close up photography, Macro, macro photography, magnifying glass, microscopic, naked eye, nature photography, nature photos, photo, subjects, viewfinder

What mode should you shoot in?

July 27, 2009 by Steve Berardi 33 Comments

banner2modeHave you ever been confused by all the different modes on your camera? Maybe you understand what each one does, but you’re not sure which mode is best for what. Well, here’s a summary of the most commonly used modes for nature photography: [Read more…] about What mode should you shoot in?

Filed Under: Landscapes, Tips, Wildflowers, Wildlife Tagged With: aperture, aperture priority, av, camera, camera modes, exposure, exposure compensation, exposure mode, Landscapes, m, manual, mode, p, program, shutter priority, shutter speed, streams, tv, waterfalls, what mode, Wildlife

How to get a closer focus with your lens

June 28, 2009 by Steve Berardi 7 Comments

800px-extensiontube5733Every lens has a minimum focusing distance: the closest point where the lens can get a sharp focus. Generally, the longer the focal length of the lens, the greater the minimum focusing distance.

Most of the time, this distance isn’t too important: with longer lenses you’ll generally be photographing a distant subject, because you just can’t get close to it.

But, sometimes you can get close to your subject and you’ll want to use a long lens to get that great bokeh (a result of the narrower angle of view). Good examples of this include wildflowers and butterflies. In these cases, to fill the frame with your subject, you’ll usually need to focus closer than that minimum focusing distance.

So, how do you make your lens focus closer? [Read more…] about How to get a closer focus with your lens

Filed Under: Tips, Wildflowers, Wildlife Tagged With: 25mm, butterflies, camera lens, close focusing, closer focus, extension tube, focus distance, focusing distance, how to focus, lens focus point, macro lens, magnification, minimum focus distance, nature photography, telephoto close focus, wildflowers, Wildlife

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